- en.wikipedia.org Caliphate2.3.3 Parallel regional caliphates in the later Abbasid era. 2.3.3.1 Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba (929–1031). 2.3.3.2 Almohad Caliphate (1147–1269).
- quranacademyonline11.medium.com major-caliphates-…Historically, the caliphates were polities based on Khalifah of Islam which developed into multi-ethnic trans-national empires.
- rferl.org a/explainer-islamic-caliphate/…The caliphate was the Islamic state established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam, in the seventh century.
- thecollector.vercel.app umayyad-caliphate-empire-…But Uthman’s murder unleashed an era of instability known as the Great Fitna, which saw the rise of the Umayyad Caliphate.
- tureng.com tr/turkce-ingilizce/caliphateKelime ve terimleri çevir ve farklı aksanlarda sesli dinleme. caliphate halifelik pro-caliphate movement hilafetçilik hareketi ne demek.
- britannica.com place/CaliphateThe assassination of ʿUthmān and the troubled caliphate of ʿAlī that followed sparked the first sectarian split in the Muslim community.
- worldhistory.org Islamic_Caliphates/Caliphate (“Khilafat” in Arabic) was a semi-religious political system of governance in Islam, in which the territories of the Islamic empire in the Middle East...
- diziwatch.net dizi/caliphate-izle-fhd/Caliphate. IŞİD'in yakın zamanda İsveç'te gerçekleştireceği saldırı, zor durumdaki bir annenin, dikbaşlı bir öğrencinin ve hırslı bir polisin kaderlerini iç içe geçirir.
- imdb.com title/tt11398870/6.3. Похищенные. The Caliphate. ... How many seasons does Caliphate have?Powered by Alexa. Is there a Season 2?
- dizikral1.pro diziler/caliphate-izleCaliphate dizisini kesintisiz bir şekilde DiziKRAL farkıyla donmadan Türkçe Dublaj & Türkçe Altyazı tek parça 1080p full hd izle.