- ww-article-cache-1.s3.amazonaws.com en/Ferdinand_…Ferdinand VII (Spanish: Fernando VII; 14 October 1784 – 29 September 1833) was King of Spain during the early 19th century.
- tr.wikipedia.org VII. FernandoErişim tarihi: 29 Temmuz 2018. Fehrenbach, Charles Wentz (Aralık 1969). "Moderados and Exaltados: The Liberal Opposition to Ferdinand VII, 1814–1823".
- ventis-ferrum.fandom.com wiki/Ferdinand_VII_of_…Ferdinand VII (Spanish: Fernando VII; 14 October 1784 - 23 September 1831) nicknamed «the Desired» was King of Spain and her realms briefly in 1808 and again...
- thefamouspeople.com profiles/ferdinand-vii-of-…Ferdinand VII was born on 14 October 1784, in the palace of El Escorial, near Madrid, to Charles IV of Spain and Maria Luisa of Parma.
- buyukansiklopedi.com Ferdinand_VII2024 hakkında güncel bilgilerle Ferdinand VII hakkında bilmediğiniz her şey. Ferdinand VII'nun tanımı ve terimi.
- factinate.com people/facts-about-ferdinand-viiAlthough King Ferdinand VII gained his freedom thanks to the brave Spanish forces who battled Napoleonic France, he thanked them with utter betrayal.
- onthisday.com people/ferdinand-viiBiography: Ferdinand VII was a King of Spain that reigned twice, first in 1808 and then again from 1813 until 1833, at which point he died.
- themakingofmadrid.com 2018/10/12/ferdinand-vii-a-…How Spain's most infamous king, Ferdinand VII, betrayed those who had fought for him in the war of independence, by ruling with an iron fist.
- whatasker.com ferdinand-vii/Who was Fernando VII? King Ferdinand VII was one of the most complex and important kings in the history of Spain, characterized by creating a people’s war...
- unofficialroyalty.com king-ferdinand-vii-of-spain/King Ferdinand VII died on September 29, 1833, and his daughter, not quite three years old, succeeded to the throne as Queen Isabella II.
Фердинанд VII