- He was King James II in England and Ireland, and King James VII in Scotland. He was also Duke of Normandy from 31 December 1660.
- Biography: James II of England was King of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1685 until he was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
- James II & VII of England, Scotland and Ireland. ... Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_II_of_England...
- James was next in line, there was little that could be contested and so at Westminster Abbey on 23rd April 1685 he was proclaimed King James II.
- King James II, the brother and successor to Charles II, reigned as the king of England, Scotland and Ireland from 1685 to 1688.
- James was crowned James II of England (James VII of Scotland) in April of 1685 in two ceremonies, one Catholic and one Anglican.
- James was their second son, the older being the future Charles II. The early life of James was dominated by the English Civil War and for James years in exile.
- Footnotes
- James 2:8 Lev. 19:18
- James 2:11 Exodus 20:13; Deut. 5:17
- James toplumda merkezi bir yere sahiptir. Kişisel, profesyonel veya kültürel düzeyde II. James'in yaşamlarımız üzerinde önemli bir etkisi vardır. Tarih boyunca II.
- Pincus claims that James's reign must be understood within a context of economic change and European politics, and makes two major assertions about James II.