• In so doing, he created the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire (also known as the Byzantine Empire).
  • The Roman Empire or commonly known as the SPQR, ruled from the city of Rome, was a large empire ruled by an emperor who had supreme power, who...
  • We explain what the Roman Empire was, its characteristics and the dynasties that ruled it. In addition, we discuss the fall of the empire and its culture.
  • Indeed, the New Testament is an important source for the life of the common people in the first century of the Empire. In Late Antiquity, the Roman Empire...
  • The Roman Empire emerged from the Roman Republic when Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar transformed it from a republic into a monarchy.
  • At the height of its power in the 1st and 2nd centuries AD, the Roman Empire consisted of some 2.2 million square miles (5.7 million sq. km).
  • But Constantine failed to save the empire from decline. The last of his line, Theodosius I (379–395), was the last emperor to rule over a unified Roman Empire.
  • At its peak in the second century AD, the Roman Empire stretched from Britain and Spain in the West to Egypt and Mesopotamia in the East.
  • Through wars, conquests, and cultural achievements, the Roman Empire has shaped the course of history in countless ways.
  • Fall of the Roman Empire. During Constantine's reign he ordered the construction of a new city called Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul).