- tartans.com articles/famscots/macalpink.htmlThe Picts victory over Kenneth MacAlpin's father only earned them the right to face the Vikings in battle.
- factsnippet.com site/facts-about-kenneth-…Kenneth MacAlpin inherited the throne of Dal Riada from his father Alpin mac Echdach, founder of the Alpinid dynasty.
- conservapedia.com Kenneth_MacAlpinKing Kenneth MacAlpin, commonly known as "Kenneth I" was the first king of Scotland unifying the Kingdoms of the Picts and the Scots in 843.
- albahistorical.blogspot.com 2022/01/kenneth-…Kenneth MacAlpin came out of relative obscurity to found a royal line that ended with Bonnie Prince Charlie almost a thousand years later.
- encyclopedia.com history/encyclopedias-almanacs-…(August 1, 2024). https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/kenneth-i-macalpin.
- commons.wikimedia.org wiki/Kenneth_MacAlpin_of_…Pictish: Cináed mac Ailpín (Modern Gaelic: Coinneach mac Ailpein), commonly anglicised as Kenneth MacAlpin and known in most modern regnal lists as Kenneth I...
- wiki.kidzsearch.com wiki/Kenneth_I_of_Scotlandkidzsearch.com > wiki > Kenneth I of Scotland. Cináeda mac Ailpín (Modern Gaelic: Coinneach mac Ailpein; c. 810 — 13 February 858)...
- encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com Kenneth …44 Kenneth MacAlpin, founder of a long-lasting medieval Scottish dynasty, ruled in which century AD?
- findagrave.com memorial/8614854/kenneth-macalpinFind a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/8614854/kenneth-macalpin...
- fabpedigree.com s080/f580444.htmunited Scots & Picts in 846; aka Ciniod (mac Ailpin) II (77th King) of PICTS; aka Kenneth `the Hardy'; `the Raven Feeder'; the CONQUEROR.