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  • Learn about the Church of England facts, the English national church that dates back to the second century, when Christianity first arrived in Britain.
  • The Church of England has an official liturgy and prayer book, known as the Book of Common Prayer, which is used in churches across the country.
  • The Church of England is part of the Anglican Communion, which is a worldwide family of churches in more than 160 different countries.
  • During the reign of King Edward VI (1537–1553), he attempted to place the Church of England more firmly in the Protestant camp, both in theology and practice.
  • The Church of England believes in the “threefold order of ministry”, which means there are three types of clergy: deacons, priests and bishops.
  • The Church of England traditionally looks to these early events for its origins, rather than to Henry VIII’s first political schism with the Roman Catholic Church, the...
  • In 1534 came the Act of Supremacy, which recognized the king as the only supreme head of the Church of England (called Anglicana Ecclesia ).
  • There were no such requirements in the colonies, but the Church of England was established and tax supported in some southern colonies.
  • The Church of England and the Church of Rome separated in the 1500s during the Protestant Reformations.