• rationalism [Lat.,=belonging to reason], in philosophy, a theory that holds that reason alone, unaided by experience, can arrive at basic truth regarding the world.
  • Rationalism is any view appealing to intellectual and deductive reason (as opposed to sensory experience or any religious teachings)...
  • However, the full flowering of rationalism in antiquity coincides with the teachings of the leading philosophers of this era: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
  • Rationalism is a broad family of positions in epistemology. Perhaps the best general description of rationalism is the view that there are some distinctive...
  • It studies the nature of knowledge, the rationality of belief, and justification. Rationalism and empiricism are two schools of thought in epistemology.
  • They also argue that rationalism can lead to dogmatism, as it emphasizes the importance of innate ideas or concepts that are not subject to empirical verification.
  • More formally, rationalism is defined as a methodology or a theory "in which the criterion of truth is not sensory but intellectual and deductive".
  • This chapter defines some key terms of In the Cells of the Eggplant : rationality, rationalism, reasonableness, and meta-rationality.
  • In his essay "Rationalism in Politics"1 Oakeshott draws a critique of rationalism as he saw it as devoid of cultural and historical context.
  • Rationalism. Rationalism is a branch of philosophy where truth is determined by reason.