- 3.2 Middle Ages. 3.3 Classical rationalism. 3.3.1 René Descartes (1596–1650). 3.3.2 Baruch Spinoza (1632–1677). 3.3.3 Gottfried Leibniz (1646–1716).
- Rene Descartes, Baruch Spinoza, and Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz is considered to be the three great modern rationalists who initiated the idea of rationalism.
- "Rationalism" is an unfortunately overloaded term. In mainstream analytical history of philosophy, it is often used as a contrast class to "empiricism."
- A deep dive into what exactly rationalism is and a historical overview of the movement, starting from its ancient roots until modern-day thinking.
- Rationalism. From the Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Peter J. Markie. Philosophical Concept. Rationalism is the view that reason, as opposed...
- They can be known only from special revelation. Evaluation. Rationalism as a whole has both positive and negative dimensions for an apologists.
- The distinction between rationalism and empiricism is not without problems. One of the main issues is that almost no author falls neatly into one camp or another...
- In philosophy, rationalism is knowledge acquired from the use of logic and reasoning. It involves using mental processes to help make sense of what is true.
- Rationalism, in Western philosophy, the view that regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge.
- (That’s the same Pythagoras who invented the famous Pythagorean Theorem — more evidence of the connection between rationalism and math.)