– Şam Suriye’nin en büyük şehri ve başkentidir. Şam altı milyon nüfusa sahiptir. Şam kenti antik tarihten beri uzun süre farklı medeniyetlere ev sahipliği yapmıştır.
Suriye'nin en büyük şehri ve başkenti olan Şam'ın İngilizce adı Damascus'tur. ... Şam, Antik tarihe göre, hiç aralıksız en uzun süre kullanılan şehirlerden biridir.
{"2_fzhq":{"state":{"logo":{"href":"//yandex.com.tr","isForeign":true},"form":{"action":"/search","searchLabel":"Bul","hiddenInputs":[{"name":"lr","value":20815}]},"actions":{"advancedSearch":{"checked":false,"ariaLabel":"Gelişmiş arama"},"moreButtonProps":{"ariaLabel":"Daha fazla"},"cbir":{"name":"cbir","label":"Поиск по картинке","infoUrl":"//yandex.ru/promo/photosearch/index?source=landingdesk","isMacOS":false}},"userSection":{"loggedIn":false,"loginProps":{"loginUrl":"https://passport.yandex.com.tr/auth?retpath=%2F&origin=serp_desktop_auth_new","loginText":"Giriş yap","burgerAriaLabel":"Menü"}},"navigation":{"tabs":[{"id":"www","label":"Arama","url":"//yandex.com.tr","params":{"source":"tabbar"},"target":""},{"id":"images","label":"Görsel","url":"//yandex.com.tr/gorsel/search","params":{"text":"[$query]","noreask":"[$noreask]","nomisspell":"[$nomisspell]","parent-reqid":"[$reqid]","from":"tabbar"}},{"id":"video","label":"Video","url":"//yandex.com.tr/video/search","params":{"text":"[$query]","noreask":"[$noreask]","parent-reqid":"[$reqid]","from":"tabbar"}},{"id":"maps","label":"Haritalar","url":"//yandex.com.tr/harita","params":{"text":"[$query]","source":"serp_navig"}},{"id":"translate","label":"Çeviri","url":"//ceviri.yandex.com.tr","params":{"text":"[$query]","from":"tabbar"}}],"selectedTabId":"www"},"context":{"query":"Şam","reqid":"1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL","noreask":"1","lr":"20815","counters":{"type":"b","data":{"$header":"0_cdwfz000","logo":"0_cdwfz001","login":"0_cdwfz003","usermenu":"0_cdwfz004","market-cart":"0_cdwfz006","more-button":"0_cdwfz007","cbir":"0_cdwfz008","$navigation":"0_cdwfz009","item":"0_cdwfz00i","tab-www":"0_cdwfz00b","tab-images":"0_cdwfz00d","tab-video":"0_cdwfz00f","tab-maps":"0_cdwfz00h","tab-translate":"0_cdwfz00j"}}},"loggedIn":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"0_cdwfw01-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"web","reqid":"1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL","fast":{"name":"header-desktop"}}}}},"type":"header-desktop"},"2_cdwf0":{"state":{"queryUrl":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","favicon":{"index":6,"pageNumber":0,"size":"m"},"images":[{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=ea9d0633d1c8955f8854e74e16c3fa3c2bf86820-5192743-images-thumbs&n=13","width":163.5,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fiwkidz.files.wordpress.com%2F2011%2F09%2Fa4.jpg&pos=0&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"ea9d0633d1c8955f8854e74e16c3fa3c2bf86820-5192743-images-thumbs","docid":"ZDD4870EAB93F6662","crc":"2791110546841667607","label":"Görsel: Şam'dan esen rüzgârlar","origWidth":900,"origHeight":633,"lazy":false,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=6ebcc413afa61e527b6ba88775adc538b007ce10-12719024-images-thumbs&n=13","width":173,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fimage.alkawthartv.ir%2Fimage%2Foriginal%2F2021%2F02%2F03%2F637479662296178789.jpg&pos=1&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"6ebcc413afa61e527b6ba88775adc538b007ce10-12719024-images-thumbs","docid":"Z89DE43410B8EE3F0","crc":"5524334650163588687","label":"Görsel: File:Evening over Damascus Syria.jpg - Wikimedia Commons","origWidth":1286,"origHeight":854,"lazy":false,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=72b73b4f32dda56d076980e53ef56a01877942d30b1d9e4f-5244405-images-thumbs&n=13","width":172.5,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Feurasiabusinessnews.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F02%2Fimage-8.png&pos=2&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"72b73b4f32dda56d076980e53ef56a01877942d30b1d9e4f-5244405-images-thumbs","docid":"ZF653B379883011A4","crc":"13463512523892446177","label":"Görsel: ","origWidth":1100,"origHeight":733,"lazy":false,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=ee3330b1071d9594ce60f1c5c272bbd48726cf66-12473832-images-thumbs&n=13","width":172.1,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Favatars.dzeninfra.ru%2Fget-zen_doc%2F2480061%2Fpub_5f511b0550251b530386dcb5_5f5121b44330f118aae47d79%2Fscale_1200&pos=3&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"ee3330b1071d9594ce60f1c5c272bbd48726cf66-12473832-images-thumbs","docid":"ZF6912F52E0CDA3C9","crc":"2887643562174521307","label":"Görsel: ","origWidth":1080,"origHeight":721,"lazy":false,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=3b1409d43f7c4e0f89aac556efb96bc6976f97cf-5026383-images-thumbs&n=13","width":172.1,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fimg.goodfon.ru%2Foriginal%2F2048x1367%2F4%2Fc0%2Fdamask-siriya-staryy-gorod.jpg&pos=4&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"3b1409d43f7c4e0f89aac556efb96bc6976f97cf-5026383-images-thumbs","docid":"Z22164F7B646390BB","crc":"2830769150784961678","label":"Görsel: Download wallpaper light, street, lights, architecture, old","origWidth":2048,"origHeight":1367,"lazy":false,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=e8f3b6c3b2be3837be568478782447b3c5f53b45-12511685-images-thumbs&n=13","width":174.6,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Frg62.info%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F04%2Fa3a483a8a289b62c1d3ab5b58a2d497d.jpg&pos=5&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"e8f3b6c3b2be3837be568478782447b3c5f53b45-12511685-images-thumbs","docid":"Z95A46916402D0996","crc":"11194707284393772064","label":"Görsel: ","origWidth":1600,"origHeight":1054,"lazy":true,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=cb80d8b2e5f49a794a62faae8b26189f6943696b-12391223-images-thumbs&n=13","width":157,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.twimg.com%2Fmedia%2FEHGEsfnX0AE9XcC.jpg&pos=6&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"cb80d8b2e5f49a794a62faae8b26189f6943696b-12391223-images-thumbs","docid":"Z05DDA8712CB591C1","crc":"8439794674224511709","label":"Görsel: ","origWidth":1024,"origHeight":749,"lazy":true,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=da330d6c604cb5ce7cad455fa54fc9c83d4bfc56-10697425-images-thumbs&n=13","width":172.5,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.webturizm.ru%2Fstorage%2Fphotos%2Fsyria%2Fsyria-17349.jpg&pos=7&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"da330d6c604cb5ce7cad455fa54fc9c83d4bfc56-10697425-images-thumbs","docid":"Z72ED4B320E919AE2","crc":"14304786530290183795","label":"Görsel: Şam'dan esen rüzgârlar","origWidth":1600,"origHeight":1067,"lazy":true,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=ab707d00bcb768aa081ac27f78527034-5220716-images-thumbs&n=13","width":172.5,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.iz.ru%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fstyles%2F2048x1365%2Fpublic%2Fphoto_item-2018-10%2F1540375576_0.JPG%3Fitok%3D0qtcvEf3&pos=8&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"ab707d00bcb768aa081ac27f78527034-5220716-images-thumbs","docid":"Z3019BDADACB934FD","crc":"12573851316654515589","label":"Görsel: Şam Nerededir? Şam Şehrinin Özellikleri ve Tarihçesi","origWidth":1400,"origHeight":934,"lazy":true,"narrow":false},{"src":"//avatars.mds.yandex.net/i?id=d124134fe7137601993ab1044901adefdfd1bac6-5268512-images-thumbs&n=13","width":153.4,"height":115,"url":"/gorsel/search?text=%C5%9Eam&img_url=https%3A%2F%2Forientalizmi.wordpress.com%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2013%2F12%2Fsyria-damascus.jpg&pos=9&rpt=simage&stype=image&lr=20815&noreask=1&parent-reqid=1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL&source=serp","globalId":"d124134fe7137601993ab1044901adefdfd1bac6-5268512-images-thumbs","docid":"Z461F7911C6B98D8E","crc":"15514281122410368369","label":"Görsel: Damaszek / Syria City, City pictures, Countries of the world","origWidth":2560,"origHeight":1920,"lazy":true,"narrow":false}],"rowsCount":1,"serverWidth":536,"context":{"queryText":"Şam"},"extralinks":{"feedback":{"feature":"Тематический блок картинок","checkBoxLabels":[{"value":"Несоответствие запросу"},{"value":"Порнография"},{"value":"Шокирующая или неприятная информация"},{"value":"Недостоверная информация"},{"value":"Удалите мое фото"},{"value":"Другое"}],"customMetaFields":[{"name":"docId","value":"8"}]},"directions":["bottom-end"],"hidden":true,"headerProps":{"title":"Görsel"}},"ajaxContext":{"subtype":"intent_scroller","viewType":{"rows":1}},"title":"Görsel","isInRightColumn":false,"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"2_cdwfw02-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"web","reqid":"1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL","fast":{"name":"images","subtype":"intent"}}}}},"type":"images","subtype":"intent_scroller"},"2_cdwf1":{"state":{"linksGroups":[{"type":"geo","links":[{"label":"Columbus","title":"Columbus","url":"//yandex.com.tr/tune/geo","logNode":{"name":"region"},"target":"_self","a11yLabel":"Bölgeniz Columbus","needRetpath":true}]},{"type":"feedback","links":[{"label":"Hata bildir","logNode":{"name":"feedback","attrs":{"behaviour":{"type":"dynamic"}}}}]},{"type":"settings","links":[{"label":"Ayarlar","url":"//yandex.com.tr/tune/search","logNode":{"name":"settings"},"target":"_self","needRetpath":true}]},{"type":"company","links":[{"label":"Hakkımızda","url":"https://company.yandex.com.tr","logNode":{"name":"about"},"target":"_blank"},{"label":"Ticari teklifler","url":"/search/direct?text=%C5%9Eam&filters_docs=direct_cm","logNode":{"name":"commercial"},"target":"_blank"},{"label":"Kariyer","url":"//yandex.com.tr/jobs/?utm_source=serp_turkie&utm_medium=footerlink&utm_content=career","logNode":{"name":"vacancy"},"target":"_blank"},{"label":"Kullanım lisansı","url":"//yandex.com.tr/legal/termsofuse/","logNode":{"name":"license"},"target":"_blank"},{"label":"Gizlilik Politikası","url":"//yandex.com.tr/legal/confidential/","logNode":{"name":"confidential"},"target":"_blank"}],"a11yHidden":true}],"reportFeedbackProps":{"feature":"Подвал","title":"Hata bildir","checkBoxLabels":[]},"isSearchApp":false,"hasExtralinks":true,"limitingSelector":".AliceFabButton","baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"2_cdwfw0d-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"web","reqid":"1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL"}}}},"type":"serp-footer"},"2_cdwf2":{"state":{"conditionLoadList":{"marketCart":false,"highchartsHighstock":false,"advProductGallery":false,"musicPlayer":false,"ecomRates":false,"photoViewer":false,"easterEggModal":false,"darkmodeChangeDrawer":true},"reportFeedbackBaseProps":{"initEmail":"","metaFields":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","userTestids":"186144,1047185,1062603,1000277,1068447,1051378,1064988,1066380,1010217,992985,754550,1069204,1048639,1069190,1059621,1043105,1064763,1071178,1071954,9346,1071374,1066413,132354,1069728,1071828,1068710,1066184,43959,1061974,1071645,710258,1070928,1059413,477964,658770,364898,952765,1069930,1064472,1056357,1071563,1060128,1068470,1069794,1065621,298,1067851,1069593,961010,805351,1067267,124070,1067934,1065203,1064230,151171,1029969,13962,287509,1066242,338390,1067742,784778,1071107,1069797,1067619,1054351,1058336,681841","yandexuid":"2448981671721931524","uid":"0","queryText":"Şam","reqid":"1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL","searchSlices":[],"userRegionName":"Columbus","userRegionId":"20815"}},"extralinksPopupProps":{"abuseLink":"https://twitter.yandex.com.tr/search/abuse?sign=50f2c226e3951a534569c7e627160b4a&keyno=0"},"isLoggedIn":false,"userMenuDialogProps":{"flag":"skin,feedback","host":"yandex.com.tr","lang":"tr","project":"serp","queryParams":{"utm_source":"search"},"retpath":"https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.yandex.com.tr%2Fsearch%3Fes_context%3D0oYl8Q____________ARpLMTcxOTY2MDIwMTQ4NTc0NS0xNzM2MTYzODU4Mjk5ODQ3MzM1Ni1iYWxhbmNlci1sN2xldmVsZXIta3Vici15cC1zYXMtNzMtQkFMMgVhc3NvYy_1y4c%26lr%3D20815%26noreask%3D1%26p%3D0%26rq%3D1%26source%3Dtabbar%26text%3D%25C5%259Eam%26ncrnd%3D73521","tld":"com.tr"},"baobab":{"parentNode":{"context":{"genInfo":{"prefix":"2_cdwfw0e-0-1"},"ui":"desktop","service":"web","reqid":"1721931525638907-7698962793164701890-balancer-l7leveler-kubr-yp-sas-153-BAL","fast":{"name":"lazy-load"}}}}},"type":"lazy-load"}}