• The Inca civilization, which flourished prior to the arrival of Christopher Columbus, was the most extensive and expansive cultural complex in the Americas.
  • The Inca Indians created an empire high in the rugged Andes Mountains of South America. ... Yet, the Inca Indians never invented the wheel.
  • The Inca built roads in the region that people still use today. Ancient Incas: Social organization. In Inca times, there was a big government.
  • By about 1200 CE, the Incas had grown from a small tribe living in the Andes into an organized society united under one ruler, called “the Inca.”
  • Although Inca civilization shares general features that are common in the other great ancient American civilizations, there are peculiarities that set it apart.
  • The Inca referred to their empire as Tawantinsuyu which can be translated as The Four Regions or The Four United Provinces.
  • The Incas successfully challenged and defeated the Ayarmaca people, in a region now known as the Sacred Valley of the Incas, found just north of Cusco.
  • Gain instant access to this beautifully designed Unit on Incas, where kids will learn all about Where the Incas Lived, The Incan Empire and Its Rulers...
  • Key Takeaways
    • The Aztecs had a hierarchical social structure, while the Incas had a more egalitarian one.
    • The Aztecs practised human sacrifice, while the Incas did not.
  • Incas were the leaders of the largest American empire. ... Incas called their territory Tawantinsuyu, what in Quechua, the Inca language, means The Four Parts.