The second generation computers were used during 1957-1963. They are also known as transistor computers. The second generation of computers consists of two types of devices, transistors, and magnetic core. The transistors helped to develop a better computer than the first generation computers consisting of vacuum tubes. Some second generation of computers are IBM 1920, IBM 7094, CDC 1604, CDC 3600, IBM 1401, etc.
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- High-level programming languages: Second-generation computers saw the development of high-level programming languages, such as COBOL and FORTRAN.
- They are also known as transistor computers. The second generation of computers consists of two types of devices, transistors, and magnetic core.
- Second-generation computers were cheaper, consumed less electricity, small in size, and faster than the first generation of computers.
- Second-generation computers were developed using transistors as the basic component instead of vacuum tubes used in the first generation.
- 2. Second Generation of Computers (1957 – 1963): The second generation of computers consists of two types of devices transistors and magnetic core.
- Here we have briefly discussed the Second Generation of Computers and its examples, advantages & disadvantages below in the article.
- IBM 7090, Honeywell H200, UNIVAC 1108, CDC 1604, CDC 3600, and IBM 7094 are some popular examples of second-generation computers.
- Explain and Discuss Characteristics of Second Generation Computer. Benefits and Advantages of Second Generation Computers in Points.
- The second of the UNIVAC 1100 series, UNIVAC 1108 was introduced in 1964. It was a notable model for second-generation computers.
- Magnetic core technology was employed in the second generation of computers as a storing method. 4. They understood computer language.
