• "Frangula alnus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T164056A68082189. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T164056A68082189.en.
  • Frangula is a genus of about 35 species of flowering shrubs or small trees, commonly known as alder buckthorn in the buckthorn family Rhamnaceae.
    • Frangula acuminata (Maguire ve Steyerm.) A. Havuz
    • Frangula alnus
    • Frangula azorica Grubov
  • Frangula alnus 3 ila 6 metreye kadar ulaşan bir bitkidir; Avrupa, Kuzey Afrika, Asya nın asit ve nötr topraklarının nemli bölgelerinde yetişir ve egzotik, yabancı ve...
  • It may cause Abdominal Pain, Cramps, Crohn's disease, Colitis and Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Description Rhamnus Frangula is a shrub.
  • Frangula. A genus of 125 species of deciduous and evergreen, often thorny trees and shrubs that occur mainly in northern temperate regions.
  • Physical Characteristics. icon of man icon of shrub Frangula alnus is a deciduous Shrub growing to 5 m (16ft) by 4 m (13ft) at a slow rate.
  • 3× as long as wide...F. caroliniana (Carolina buckthorn). Bark of Frangula caroliniana. ... Leaves of Frangula caroliniana (Copyright W. Cook).
  • Frangula californica ssp. tomentella California. Kern Co., Tehachapi Mts.south of Bear Springs Valley on old road to the Great Valley (Bakersfield) June 2012.
  • Frangula alnus, Frangula betulifolia, Frangula californica, Frangula caroliniana, Frangula obovata, Frangula purshiana, Frangula rubra. Frangula. Miller. Gard. Dict.